KKAA Newsletter #18 (April 27, 2024) See in English 日本語で見る

#18 March 1, 2019


In March 2020, I will retire from my professorship at the University of Tokyo following 12 years at the position. I recently began to wonder, ‘what would be a good way to conclude my time at Todai?’

Normally, professors reserve their last lecture as an opportunity to summarize their academic career. I wanted to avoid this, as I lecture throughout the year in various places, so it would be difficult to avoid an overlap in content with my most recent lecture in the university.

Instead, I thought to invite people who have had a great impact on me personally. I’ve gone through several turning points in my life, and these turning points were all brought about by the people I’ve come across. Some say it’s the period you encounter that determines your life, but for me it has been these meetings with a few special people that changed my life.

Fortunately, most of these people are still active so I thought it might be a good idea if we could talk to each other while both of us are in good shape. I wanted to let them know what I thought and how I was changed by them.

However, I’d feel extremely shy to hold such discussion sessions. I know them well already, and telling them formally that they’ve influenced me so much or explaining ‘your being means a lot to me’ can be quite awkward.

Who to invite was a good question. As I said, there have been many changes and turning points in my life, and it seemed impossible to choose just one person. I decided to hold the session ten times as “the lecture commemorating Kengo Kuma’s retirement”, which will be enough to show various aspects of myself and perhaps some of the uniqueness of our age.

For the very first session (20th April), I’ve invited Professor Hiroshi Hara, who is my teacher and mentor. I entered university in 1973 with a sense of dissatisfaction toward architecture. In my youth, in the 60s, Kenzo Tange and Kisho Kurokawa were my heroes. They were both shining stars around the time of the 1964 Olympics, when Japan was rapidly growing. Everything changed however in the 70s. I didn’t find their architecture of that time appealing at all. For me they looked over-the-top, too slick and flashy. On the other hand, I couldn’t feel close to the field of traditional Japanese architecture either, as it seemed too preachy and old-fashioned.

Given this no-way-out situation, Professor Hara, driving to the most remote corners of the world to investigate small villages, was the only sign of hope to me. The "barefooted Hara" would be the teacher for me, I thought. In a normal state I would be too shy to tell him so, but I’m hoping that if it’s for the occasion to mark my leaving, we wouldn’t have to feel so embarrassed.

Kengo Kuma © Onebeat Breakzenya

ProjectsSuspended ForestThe site is located at the foot of the Jura Mountains in Switzerland, close to the deep forest. We were asked to design a family house which would be part of the Jan Michalski Foundation. Its mission is to foster literary creation and the practice of reading. The house would be suspended from an existing concrete canopy already part of the foundation. It was our intention to organically relate the different spaces of the house. We designed a cocoon-like, gradual and continuous space containing all the functionalities. A corridor runs from the entrance to the main living space, where the floating balcony connects the interior with the surrounding environment. Then lateral apertures let the light come into the house. The non-parallel shape obtained from triangular polygons will achieve higher rigidity as structure. The house is suspended from the vertex and fixed to pre-defined points around the columns of the concrete canopy. The entrance staircase is also suspended from the main structure. To reinforce the idea of a wrapping space, plywood panels in larch are coating the interior walls and ceilings, as a negative of the exterior wooden façade. Working together with a local craftsman to bring off a contemporary expression of the traditional wooden roof and facade system, we transformed this covering into a filter system. The waterproofing is made by white steel plates covering the main structure. Each one of the wooden pieces is manually cut and comes from local forests. We worked with two different species and two different dimensions, 120x300 mm for the oak and 120x500 mm for the larch, placed in checkered pattern which is altered in a random and organic way. We chose to not treat the wood so it will age with the house, generating shades diversity in the façade, depending on the sun, … Read More
ProjectsZuisho-Ji TempleZuisho-ji Temple (Minato-ku, Tokyo) is the first temple in Tokyo of the Obaku Sect, one of the Zen Buddhist schools brought to Japan by the Priest Ingen during the Edo Period. In this project, we rebuilt the priests’ quarters within the temple. Designated as jūyō bunkazai or Tangible Cultural Property, close attention was paid to the axis extending from the temple’s repository. We developed a design to reflect the arrangement of Chinese temples which highlight orientation and depth. We placed a U-shaped cloister on the south side of the axis so that the temple could be more accessible to the community. At the center of the courtyard is a water pool with a raised stage to encourage people to hold events and performances for the community. The building is supported by a combination steel and wooden frame. The wooden joists and louvers on the exterior resonate with each other and create a geometric pattern that highlights the uniqueness of Obaku Sect. Read More
ProjectsBirch Moss ChapelWe built a small chapel in Karuizawa aiming for its presence to be blended into the nature of birch trees. By combining the steel and the trunk of the birch, we designed a structure that might be mistaken for a real birch tree. Branches of a birch are extremely thin, but we stood them at random in the site to support the glass roof of the chapel, and the border between the forest and the building disappeared. Benches in the chapel are made of glass and acrylic, and we spread moss on the floors both inside and outside so that the glass chapel itself could fade away into the forest. On the approach toward the chapel, Jean-Michel Othoniel’s artwork modeled after the shape of a heart was placed to welcome the guests. Read More